## Mathematics

Use standard LaTeX syntax for inline and displayed mathematical text.

Inline formulas: $a^2 + b^2 = c^2$

Displayed formulas $\int_{-\infty}^\infty e^{-x^2/2} dx = \sqrt{2\pi}$

Theorems

Use Asciidoc-LaTeX environments for theorems.

Theorem 1.
There are infinitely primes
Theorem 2.
The series $\sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{1}{n}$ is divergent

The text `oresme` after the hash mark is a label for cross-referencing, as in the example

I refer you to Theorem 2.

Environments in general. Instead of saying `[env.theorem]`, you can say `[env.lemma]`, `[env.definition]`, etc. These environments are numbered separately.

Equation environment. This is one of the special environments, treated differently from the others:

 $\sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{1}{n} = \infty$

If the environment has a label, it is numbered:

 $\sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{1}{n^2} = \frac{\pi^2}{6}$ (1)

We can then refer to it like this:

The series 1 is extremely cool!

Equationalign environment

 $\begin{split} a &= bc \\ b &= x + y \\ c &= x - y \\ a &= x^2 - y^2 \end{split}$

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